The Miyawaki Technique has produced dense forests covering about 56,000 square meters as part of Mahakumbh 2025

 

Garbage dumps transformed into lush green forests, aiding environmental conservation, as part of Pryagraj Mahakumbh 2025 In Past Two Year

Dense forests have been established in Prayagraj at several sites in advance of Mahakumbh 2025 to guarantee clean air and a healthy environment for the millions of pilgrims who are anticipated to visit the city.

According to Prayagraj Municipal Corporation Commissioner Shri Chandra Mohan Garg, the Miyawaki Technique is being used to create dense forests in various areas of the city. Over the last two years, the Corporation has planted trees at over ten locations throughout the city, spanning 55,800 square meters. After cleaning the city's largest garbage dumping yard, 27,000 trees of 27 different species were planted in Baswar, while the largest plantation, consisting of approximately 1.2 lakh trees of 63 species, was completed in the Naini industrial area.

This project is lowering dust, dirt, and unpleasant odors in addition to aiding in the removal of industrial waste. It's also making the city's air quality better. Numerous advantages of miyawaki forests include lowering pollution levels in the air and water, stopping soil erosion, and boosting biodiversity.

Dr. N.B. Singh, a former professor of botany at Allahabad Central University, claims that this technique helps dense forests grow quickly, which lowers the summertime temperature differential between day and night. In addition, these forests increase soil fertility, increase biodiversity, and provide habitat for birds and animals. Large forests created using this method can also reduce temperatures by 4 to 7 degrees Celsius, which has major positive effects on the environment.

A vast range of species are included in the project, from ornamental and medicinal plants to fruit-bearing trees. Mango, mahua, neem, peepal, tamarind, arjuna, teak, tulsi, amla, and ber are among the important species that were planted as part of the project. Furthermore, hibiscus, kadamba, gulmohar, jungle jalebi, bougainvillea, and brahmi have been included as both decorative and therapeutic plants. Sheesham, bamboo, kaner (yellow and red), tecoma, kachnar, mahogany, lemon, and drumstick (sahjan) are some of the other species.

Comprehending the Miyawaki Method;

The Miyawaki technique, developed by renowned Japanese botanist Akira Miyawaki in the 1970s, is a revolutionary method for creating dense forests in limited spaces. Often referred to as the ‘pot plantation method’, it involves planting trees and shrubs close to one another to accelerate their growth. Plants grow 10 times faster with this technique, making it a practical solution for urban areas.

This method mimics natural forests by using a mix of native species planted densely. It improves soil quality, enhances biodiversity, and accelerates forest development. Trees planted using the Miyawaki technique absorb more carbon, grow faster, and support richer biodiversity compared to traditional forests.

In urban settings, this technique has transformed polluted, barren lands into green ecosystems. It has successfully managed industrial waste, reduced dust and foul odours, and curbed air and water pollution. Additionally, it prevents soil erosion and promotes ecological balance, making it an effective tool for environmental restoration.